Met Office Hadley Centre observations datasets
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Hadley Centre Sea Level Pressure dataset (HadSLP2)

The Met Office Hadley Centre's mean sea level pressure (MSLP) data set, HadSLP2, is a unique combination of monthly globally-complete fields of land and marine pressure observations on a 5 degree latitude-longitude grid from 1850 to 2004. This product is also available in an updated form using NCEP/NCAR reanalysis fields, giving the near real time product, HadSLP2r.

Brief description of the data

HadSLP2 was created using marine observations taken from ICOADS and land (terrestrial and island) observations from 2228 stations around the globe (see Figure and list of stations ). These land and marine observations were blended and the pressures reconstructed using a reduced-space optimal interpolation procedure, followed by superposition of quality-improved gridded observations onto the reconstructions to restore local detail.

HadSLP2r was created by extending HadSLP2 to 2005, using monthly NCEP/NCAR data. These fields were then adjusted to account for the differences in climatological averages between the HadSLP2 and NCEP/NCAR products.

HadSLP2

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References

A detailed description of the dataset is contained in the following paper:

Allan, R. J. and Ansell, T. J. (2006) 'A new globally complete monthly historical mean sea level pressure data set (HadSLP2): 1850-2004', Journal of Climate, (accepted)

Please cite this paper when using the dataset. HadSLP2r should be cited as a near-real-time update of HadSLP2, using the above reference.

Dataset produced in collaboration with:

Met Office logo EMULATE NCDC BAS logo UCAR logo ECAandD BOM logo NIWA South African Weather Service Meteo France logo ZAMG ICOADS